The most effective modern treatments for psoriasis

People who have been diagnosed with psoriasis by doctors after the examination, in most cases encounter certain difficulties in treatment, without a positive result. Only strict adherence to systemic complex therapy prescribed by a physician can help here.

Today, many traditional and experimental methods are used in medical practice to solve this disease. Few things can completely save a person from pathology, but with the right approach, you can lead a full-fledged lifestyle for a long time, without physiological and cosmetic discomfort.

The essence of pathology

Psoriasis is a skin disease that takes a chronic form in a relatively short time.The pathology is characterized by the appearance and rather rapid spread of numerous unpleasant pink and reddish bulging plaques covered with scales from completely dead skin.

Psoriasis is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.

The mechanism of action of the pathology is based on the fact that, due to a certain malfunction in the body, in some areas of the dermis, cell division is significantly accelerated. The connections between the cells are completely lost, which automatically causes the appearance of scales.

The natural immune system begins to react to such a phenomenon, which automatically leads to the appearance and development of an inflammatory process. Medications prescribed by doctors aim to completely stop and block such processes.

The development of the disease usually begins on the surface of the scalp and begins to spread rapidly to all parts of the body.

Reasons for developing psoriasis

The exact causes of the onset and development of psoriasis have not yet been determined. There are only a few hypothetical assumptions supported by the research. Here are some of the most important reasons:

1. Immune. According to many doctors, psoriasis can occur due to the development of an autoimmune defect in the body. The body’s defenses recognize new cells solely as foreign and immediately expose them to rejection. A similar failure in the immune system is often observed after burns or other skin lesions.
2. Genetically. According to statistics, psoriasis can be inherited. If a person has such genes, when certain pathogens appear, the disease will manifest immediately.
3. Endocrine. Scientists believe that the violation of the natural reproduction of cells may be the result of a violation of the general hormonal background. In ordinary women, at certain periods of the standard cycle, different stages of pathology development can be observed.
4. Neurogenic. This is one of the most recent hypotheses set relatively recently. According to this theory, the disease occurs for a specific psychological reason or in the background of neurosis. It interferes with the natural blood circulation and blood supply, narrows and thins the walls of blood vessels.
5. Viral. It has been shown that characteristic rashes can appear on the body during this or that infection. This theory is more of an assumption than a foundation. Medications used to completely stop the manifestations clearly show this.
6. General metabolic disorder. This is one of the main prerequisites for the appearance of various negative disorders in the general health of the whole organism. According to studies, at this time, patients have a slightly lower body temperature and their cholesterol levels are high. All this indicates a significant violation of the natural metabolism.

In the presence of these factors, it is worth immediately undergo appropriate treatment and take preventive measures.

Disease-causing factors

In addition to the above causes of the disease, there are several special factors that cause pathology. Certain circumstances that seriously increase the risk of pathology include:

• Frequent stressful experiences.
• Numerous infections develop in the respiratory tract.
• Long-term use of modern antibiotics.
• Metabolic disorder.
• Hormonal disorders.
• Abundance of fatty foods in the general diet.
• Addiction abuse.

These factors do not cause the disease independently, but can cause the appearance of characteristic plaques. The more factors are activated, the higher the risk of developing the disease.To solve the problem as efficiently and quickly as possible, it is important to use medications that will take such circumstances into account.

The main types of psoriasis

The general nature and severity of the rash are at fairly different levels. Based on these differences, the disease can be classified into certain types. Taking into account such factors and features of the localization of the disease, the following types of pathology can be distinguished:

1. Plaque. This is the most common type of psoriasis and is characterized by the appearance of plaques with gray scales;
2. In the form of a drop. It develops much less frequently than the type presented above. The pathology is characterized by the formation of small convex formations of red and pink color. They are also covered with scales;
3. Pustular. In the process of the appearance of a similar form of the disease, small pustules begin to appear on the skin;
4. Psoriasis of the feet and palms. With this variant of pathology, the maximum concentration of rash is localized in certain parts of the body. This is quite difficult to treat types of pathology;
5. Exudative. Scales with such pathology are saturated with special yellowish or whitish secretions, which gradually begin to stick;
6. Erythroderma. Very often, this pathology is the result of the rapid and fairly rapid development of the disease into a complex form. With such pathology, almost the entire surface of the epidermis is covered with plaques and various spots. During exacerbation, the patient’s lymph nodes become inflamed and the temperature rises.

When developing a treatment regimen for a disease, the physician necessarily relies on the type of pathology, thus achieving an optimal result in the treatment process.

The main symptoms of psoriasis

It is necessary to immediately contact an experienced specialist when reddish deposits appear, which is characterized by the presence of easily detachable scales. In order not to confuse education data with lichens, you should pay attention to some additional symptoms and characteristics of plaques:

• The scales are easily removed from the redness, and their structure resembles ordinary candle wax.
• After removing the dead cells, films are formed that are characterized as terminal.
• With severe itching, bleeding of varying intensity may occur.
• As the disease progresses, completely new plaques form in the wounded areas. A barely noticeable edge can be seen around the formation.
• With relatively difficult developmental possibilities, the natural structure of the nails is significantly disturbed, they begin to peel.
• Occasionally there may be joint pain and significant skin sensitivity.
• In almost all cases the disease is accompanied by severe itching. Psoriasis formations do not need to be combed. This will lead to disease progression and infection.
• There is a certain symmetry of the rash on the body.

If you have any of the above symptoms, you should see a doctor immediately to get a competent treatment regimen.

Diagnosis of the disease

In order to make an accurate diagnosis, experts conduct a mandatory visual examination. The likelihood of developing lichen is ruled out, and the type of plaque is determined to select the optimal treatment option and prescribe the most effective modern drugs. In almost all cases, scraping is taken and instructions are given for examination.

Competently developed and implemented drug therapy can not only eliminate the bright manifestations of skin diseases, but often has a positive effect.

Drug therapy

There is currently no treatment that will completely cure psoriasis. At the same time, there is a huge number of drugs and a different plan of accompanying procedures that can stop the development of pathology. The main thing is to get a comprehensive treatment regimen from an experienced doctor and strictly follow the prescribed therapy and doctor's recommendations.

Essential external remedies

One of the main symptoms of this disease is the formation of plaques on the body. Such formations not only cause physiological discomfort, but also represent a rather unpleasant cosmetic and aesthetic defect. It is very often very difficult to hide it. Therefore, one of the important and integral components of disease elimination are means for external therapy. Treatment without various gels, pastes, creams, modern aerosols and ointments will not give a positive result.

External hormonal agents

To treat or stop the disease, doctors use drugs intended for external use. We are talking about different medicinal compositions and ointments. In the process of developing the main therapy, hormonal drugs of different intensity of influence are prescribed.

Such drugs are called topical glucocorticosteroids by experts. The action of such drugs is based on the ability of synthetic drug analogues of hormones produced by the adrenal glands. They inhibit the entire immune system and reduce inflammation.

Means of such a plan quickly remove the unpleasant itching and other symptoms of the disease. Medicines from this category should be consulted when absolutely necessary. The reason is that the drugs are characterized by serious side effects based on the suppression of immune responses. In addition, drugs in this category cause a certain dependence, on the basis of which it is necessary to constantly increase the previously determined dose.

Non-hormonal creams and ointments

No less effective are non-hormonal agents intended for external use. They contain the following components:

• Vitamin D;
• Zinc is activated in a special way. Relieves inflammation, removes itching and various redness.

Fat is characterized by one rather important advantage. The main one is the possibility of minimal expenses and longer exposure. The only contraindication is their application to weeping, slow-healing formations.

Creams of this category are optimal for all types and categories of pathological formations. They are easier to apply and do not require the use of protective bandages, because they do not stain clothes.

If you need to treat the scalp, it will be much easier to use aerosols with a built-in special applicator. These products do not leave greasy traces and do not cause hair shrinkage.

Ointments for auxiliary purposes

Currently, the drugs are quite popular in the general composition of which has ordinary tar and pharmaceutical solidol. Dermatologists prescribe products in which each component is present separately. Tar in the form of cream can be found in a separate version.

There are many different aids that do not fall into the category of hormones and differ in composition and nature of effect. Here are some of the most popular and powerful categories:

• Means for external use only, made of zinc. Preparations containing active zinc are considered to be the most basic drug for high-quality external therapy. Human skin is a special storehouse of zinc. Deficiency of this metal can lead to deterioration of the general condition of the entire surface of the epidermis. Drugs made from zinc are very effective in the process of curing psoriasis and enable much faster restoration of the barrier functions of the skin. At the same time, the products reduce the unpleasant, debilitating itching and provide a unique antibacterial and powerful anti-inflammatory effect.
• Fats with ichthyol, naphthalene oil. These drugs are used in the treatment of various skin pathologies. They are characterized by a particularly predominant effect of absorption and softening. This contributes to the rapid healing of plaques, and also reduces the manifestations of inflammation. Preparations of this type are characterized by a sharp smell, and some leave traces.Such drugs can cause an unpleasant allergic reaction in the patient.
• Allowed compositions made on tar. It is believed that tar seriously slows down the unnatural division of cells, allows you to quickly peel the bark, is characterized by a unique anti-inflammatory and predominant antiseptic effect. The disadvantage of tar drugs is their pungent odor. It significantly complicates the use of conventional fats. Prolonged use of the drug can cause severe burns.
• Humidifiers. Medications in this category are considered to be mostly helpful in relieving psoriasis. These drugs are ideal for removing dryness of the epidermis of the skin, which may be not only a consequence of the pathology itself, but also the result of daily use of drugs and various medical procedures. If the above medicines cannot be bought, you can replace them with high-quality vegetable oil and baby cream.
• Modern hydroxyantron. Such drugs significantly slow down unnecessary cell division. This allows you to effectively prevent the growth and spread of formations, as well as reduce the activity of pathological effects. Such tools are very often produced in the form of special pencils. During application, it is important not to accidentally apply to healthy, undamaged skin.
• Phytopreparations. We are talking about different infusions of medicinal herbs. The leaves of calamus, medicinal celandine, elecampane and blackberry are optimal for removing psoriasis. These plants contain substances that have a medicinal and generally unique anti-inflammatory effect. Properly prepared infusions can be used as lotions or plaque lubricants. Patients usually tolerate medications perfectly, but the degree of their overall effectiveness can be unpredictable.
• Modern creams that contain vitamins, made on derivatives of the useful vitamin D3, as well as retinoids. Patients with similar skin diseases are recommended to rest in resorts with a sufficiently high solar activity.
• Keratolytics. They are used as the main means of effective external use in the removal of psoriasis. The main action of the drug is to soften the upper crusts of plaques while accelerating their general healing.

Without exception, all medications must be prescribed by a dermatologist. Self-medication can lead not only to the absence of a positive therapeutic effect, but also to the appearance of quite serious complications.

Injections and tablets

There are many injections and tablets in modern pharmaceutical products to treat a different plan of dermatological diseases. Many can have a fairly significant effect on the body. All drugs can be divided into several categories of effects:

• Quick removal of inflammation;
• Antihistamines;
• Immunosuppressants;
• A drug prescribed to improve skin regeneration;
• A drug used to reduce the proliferation of cellular elements. Such suppression of cells in lesions leads to automatic reduction of lesions;
• Revitalizing agent to improve cellular respiration. The drug is administered exclusively by drip.

In addition, the doctor prescribes a different plan of adjuvant medications.They aim to improve the work of internal organs, significantly reduce side effects and speed up the process of restoring the general surface of the skin. We are talking about vitamins, hepatoprotectors and sorbents needed to remove accumulated toxins.

When treating psoriasis with various medications prescribed by a doctor, the patient may experience side effects. Among them are the following:

• Allergic manifestations;
• Headache;
• A different plan of violations in the gastrointestinal tract;
• Kidney failure;
• Occurrence of herpes or stomatitis;
• Decrease in the body's immune system.

If such phenomena occur, it is worth changing the prescribed medications into milder and more effective ones.

Psoriasis injections and pills should only be prescribed by a highly qualified professional after a thorough medical examination.

Vitamin supplements for psoriasis

In the complex treatment of this pathology, it is necessary to use different vitamins. Their main purpose is to regulate metabolism. The most efficient and effective of these include the following:

• Vitamin A - quickly restores skin elasticity, contributes to its optimal regeneration, and also significantly increases the protective functions of the skin;
• Vitamin B1 - allows cells to efficiently assimilate fats and carbohydrates;
• Vitamin B6 supplements - capable of creating red blood cells. Also, the vitamin is responsible for protein metabolism;
• Vitamin B12. It allows you to efficiently assimilate protein, and also participates in the formation of erythrocytes;
• Common folic acid - is directly responsible for the immune system and circulatory system;
• Vitamin E - promotes rapid absorption of vitamin A.

These vitamin supplements do not require a prescription. In the pharmacies of modern cities you can easily buy any vitamin complex at different prices. There are quite expensive drugs, and there are more affordable ones.

These supplements should not be taken by children, nor in the case of individual intolerance.

Hormone pills

Glucocorticosteroids, or hormone pills, may appear to be no less effective than ointments and creams in this category. They are absorbed very quickly and immediately begin their action associated with the suppression of immunity. In the process of effective disease control, tablets have the following positive effects:

• Removal of inflammation;
• Itching removal;
• Pain suppression;
• Swelling removal;
• Prevention of epidermal rejection.

In many patients, medications are highly addictive and shorten overall periods of remission.

The dosage and treatment regimen of hormone pills are strictly individual for each person. They should be chosen by an experienced dermatologist.

Shampoos for the treatment of psoriasis

To cure the manifestations of the disease under the scalp, it is worth using shampoos prescribed by your doctor. Among the best remedies for plaque psoriasis on the body and on the surface of the head can be observed the following categories of similar compositions:

1. Tar. Quickly relieve irritation and unpleasant peeling of the skin.
2. Modern antifungal agents. They effectively cope with a different plan and stage of development of fungal pathologies.
3. Medicinal shampoos. Most medicinal mixtures that are characterized by optimal efficiency have zinc in their overall composition. Such compositions have a unique antifungal and antimicrobial effect on the body.
4. Cosmetic preparations. They have a beneficial effect on the scalp. Dandruff is removed quickly enough after application and removes dryness.

Shampoos do not significantly affect a patient with dermatosis. They are therefore used as an adjunct to the main form of treatment.

Folk remedies

In addition to the main methods aimed at eliminating skin pathology, many doctors prescribe folk remedies. They must be consumed strictly after consulting a doctor. Among the most effective means of alternative treatment are the following:

1. Medicinal homemade ointment. To prepare it, you need to take 200 grams of butter, put it in a pot and put it on the stove immediately. Then add 10 grams of propolis to the composition. The mixture was boiled for 15 minutes and then filtered. The resulting drug must be applied to painful areas two to three times a day;
2. Celandine. The powder of this plant is mixed with Vaseline, in equal amounts. The mask is applied to the plaques for about two to three days and then completely removed from the surface of the epidermis. The break between treatment measures is four full days;
3. Beet soup or infusion. You will need to take a tablespoon of dried herbs and pour a glass of boiling water over it. As an applied remedy, after an hour you can use a quarter cup of broth.

Folk remedies can have a positive effect in the initial stage of problem development or, in addition to complex therapy.

Hardware treatment

Apparatus treatment of the disease uses various equipment as an optimal aid. Among the most effective exhibition options are:

1. High quality hardware ultraviolet radiation. It is used simultaneously with the most effective drugs and separately from them. The drug is able to provide a unique antibacterial effect on the body, gives long-term remission and does not reduce the body's defenses. Ultraviolet treatment is a completely new way to fight the disease.
2. Laser therapy. Such an effect will quickly rid a person of psoriasis plaques, and for quite some time. The tool can be used without concomitant use of medication. The lesions are affected exclusively by xenon and halogen.
3. Effective cryotherapy. This procedure is based on the application of cold temperature. The person is placed in a special chamber where the temperature is below 100-110 degrees. He has to spend a few minutes in it, no more. According to the results of this effect, the number of lesions in sick people is reduced, the itching is completely removed.

Physiotherapy, like drugs to treat psoriasis, is used only on the advice of a doctor and strictly in accordance with his recommendations.

Conclusion

The best remedy for psoriasis is usually selected individually for each patient, or strictly individually. The treatment of this pathology must be approached in a comprehensive way, using not only effective pills, but also modern sprays and ointments. To achieve the optimal result, you must strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor who will come, who will prescribe treatment after the examination.